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The flu is a viral respiratory illness most common during the fall and winter months but has no set schedule. Each year brings different cycles and it is not possible to predict the severity of the flu before the season starts.
Symptoms
The most common symptoms include fever, cough, sore throat, runny nose, muscle or body aches and fatigue. Always check with a doctor if you think you are experiencing symptoms of the flu.
Treatment
Antiviral medications prescribed by a doctor may be used as a treatment option. Antiviral medications can help with symptoms and shorten the amount of time you are sick. The CDC recommends prompt treatment for those who suspect they have the flu.
Quick Facts About the Flu
- The flu virus can survive on surfaces up to 48 hours.
- People with the flu can spread it to others by droplets made when they cough, sneeze or talk.
- People are the most contagious in the first three to four days after having symptoms.
- The flu vaccine takes about two weeks become fully effective and offer full protection.
- Influenza Activity Across the U.S.- Interactive Map​
How to Prevent the Flu
- Get the flu vaccine
- Wash your hands with soap and water often to stop the spread of germs
- Avoid close contact with sick people
- Cover coughs and sneezes with a tissue
- Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth
- Stay home for at least 24 hours if you have flu-like symptoms. Regularly clean and disinfect surfaces during flu season.
High-Risk Groups
Adults 65 years of age or older, people with diabetes, pregnant women, young children, people with asthma and people with cancer are at higher risk of getting the flu.
Chickasaw Nation Public Health Nursing Flu Vaccines